Why India Needs Climate Change Makers at Local Level: Engaging Children and Yout
No one in India is stranger to the word climate change. Increasing
climate uncertainty and extreme climate events have become a common phenomenon.
Like we see unseasonal rainfall, recurring drought, disease spikes, cyclones, hailstorms
and these are destroying our natural environment and posing a great challenge
to humanity at large, and to our coping capacity. We are facing these shocks
literally every second. Now, incidences
like Covid caught us off guard and we are not prepared for it. Hence, building
back better is rapidly emerging as new normal.
Let me tell all of you, there may be no greater, growing
threat facing the world’s children and their children than climate change. This
mounting global crisis has the potential to undermine many of the gains we have
made in child survival and development and poses even greater danger. As more
extreme weather events expand, the number of emergencies and humanitarian crisis
also increase, children end up paying the highest price. For example, children
are more prone to vector borne diseases than adults. They face greater dangers
from undernutrition and diarrheal diseases. Children will also feel these
effects longer than adults, making them vital in today's decision about climate
change responses. Hence, we should never undermine the slow onset of disasters
and silent emergencies. We should be climate conscious but should not suffer
from climate anxiety.
Maharashtra is India’s most climate hazard prone and
vulnerable state given its large urban, tribal, slum population, socio-economic
and cultural diversity, long coastline and multiple agro-climatic zones.
Therefore, adaptation and mitigation strategies that can address these impacts
and build future resilience to increasing climate variability need to form a
vital part of the overall development strategy of the State. Some key Impacts of climate change in the
State: On accentuating the intergenerational poverty, economic deprivations and
loss in the GDP of the state.
But, honestly speaking Climate change is not a new
phenomenon. The universe had experienced Ice Age 18,000 years ago. Here the
problem is climate changing rapidly than the natural rate. So how can we
sustain and develop at the same time? The answer lies with our action at local
level, building back for better future and most importantly investing in
building community preparedness to face climate impact as we cannot afford to
deny it anymore. At the same time, intensification of the work of changemakers
and youth.
Unless we act forcefully to stem the climate crisis now, the
danger will only escalate. It is a prospect so painful to imagine that many
people would rather not think about it. But action must begin with knowledge
and understanding of the costs of inaction. By combining state-of-the-art
demographic data on the world’s child population with scientific projections on
the likely impacts of climate change in the decades ahead, it requires detail
look at the climate-related risks that children face. Today we have an
opportunity to tackle this crisis before it’s too late. That means taking
decisive action to cut greenhouse gas emissions in order to slow, and
ultimately stop, the advance of climate change. It means protecting children
whose families are displaced as a result of climate change, and giving
children’s needs the highest priority in our efforts to mitigate environmental
impacts. It means educating children to adapt to the immediate challenges of
climate change – and to understand the role that they will be called on to play.
Finally, it means listening to the voices of children and young people who, for
better or worse, will inherit the planet we share. No human responsibility runs
deeper than the charge of every generation to care for the generation that
follows it. For current and future generations of children, and for us all, the
stakes could not be higher.
So, solving Climate crisis requires a coordinated effort
within districts, town, states, and countries. It may not resolve immediately
but we can always try to sustain and develop by building back for better and
change our own action by reducing our carbon footprints. Time to go GLOCAL. Influence global landscape
with local action
As part of the ‘Six Point Plan to Protect our Children’,
UNICEF calls on governments and partners to:
·
Ensure
all children learn, including by closing the digital divide
·
Guarantee
access to health and nutrition services and make vaccines affordable and
available to every child
·
Support
and protect the mental health of children and elimination of gender-based
violence
·
Increased
access to clean water, sanitation and hygiene considering climate uncertainty
·
Reverse
the rise in child poverty and ensure recovery for all
·
And
last but not the least, protect and support children and their families living
through conflict, disaster, and displacement.
Hence like the famous quote we should be part of solution not
pollution
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